Advanced Tax Audit Defence and Dispute Resolution Training Course

5 days Taxation Certificate on completion
Course codeSD-T-021
Duration5 days
LevelIntermediate to Advanced
CategoryTaxation
DeliveryClassroom or live online
LanguageEnglish
CertificateCertificate of completion

Course overview

Tax audits can escalate quickly when an initial information request is answered without a clear defence theory, reliable evidence map, or disciplined communication plan. Finance and tax leaders need staff who can distinguish a routine enquiry from a high-risk assessment, protect privilege where applicable, challenge unsupported adjustments, and keep the business aligned while deadlines, penalties, and potential litigation exposure increase. This course addresses the practical work of defending complex direct tax, VAT/GST, withholding tax, transfer pricing, and cross-border audit positions.

Participants learn to build an audit defence file from the first notice through objection, administrative review, settlement, and tribunal preparation. They analyse statutory authority, factual evidence, accounting records, tax returns, contracts, and comparable data; develop issue trees and technical position papers; quantify tax, interest, and penalty exposure; and test the strengths and weaknesses of both taxpayer and authority arguments. The programme also covers information-request governance, interview preparation, legal professional privilege considerations, negotiation strategy, alternative dispute resolution, and managing transfer pricing disputes under OECD principles.

Delivery combines instructor-led technical sessions with realistic audit correspondence, evidence packs, disputed assessments, and negotiation simulations. Participants prepare a defensible audit response strategy, issue register, evidence matrix, risk-ranked dispute roadmap, and settlement recommendation for a multi-issue case. They leave with reusable templates and a structured approach for coordinating tax, finance, legal, operational, and external-adviser input under audit pressure.

The course is designed for experienced tax, finance, legal, and internal audit professionals who already work with tax compliance or controversy matters and need stronger capability in high-value audit defence and dispute resolution.

Course objectives

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

  • Construct an audit defence plan using an issue tree, deadline tracker, evidence matrix, and stakeholder escalation map
  • Analyse tax authority information requests to identify scope limits, evidential gaps, confidentiality concerns, and response priorities
  • Draft a technical position paper that links statutory provisions, case law, facts, accounting records, and tax-return disclosures
  • Quantify proposed adjustments, interest, penalties, and cash-flow exposure using scenario-based dispute models
  • Evaluate transfer pricing audit challenges against the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines, functional analysis, and contemporaneous documentation
  • Prepare witness and management teams for tax authority interviews through question forecasting and controlled-response protocols
  • Negotiate an administrative settlement using concession boundaries, BATNA analysis, and documented decision criteria
  • Produce a dispute-resolution roadmap covering objection, review, mediation, litigation readiness, and post-audit remediation

Benefits of attending

For you

  • Build credibility as the person who can organise a defensible response before an audit issue becomes a formal dispute
  • Strengthen judgement on when to provide information, seek clarification, escalate privilege concerns, or involve external counsel
  • Gain a repeatable method for converting technical tax analysis into executive-ready risk and settlement recommendations
  • Develop practical negotiation discipline for meetings with tax authorities, advisers, and internal decision-makers
  • Create portfolio-ready audit defence documents that demonstrate tax controversy and dispute-management capability

For your organisation

  • Reduce avoidable penalties and interest by improving deadline control, evidence quality, and response consistency
  • Create a repeatable audit-response governance process across tax, finance, legal, and business-unit teams
  • Improve settlement decisions through quantified exposure models, concession limits, and documented alternatives
  • Strengthen transfer pricing and tax-documentation readiness before a revenue authority challenges a position
  • Identify control failures revealed by audits and convert them into targeted remediation and future-risk prevention

Target competencies

Audit defence planningEvidence matrix designTax controversy analysisDispute exposure modellingSettlement negotiationLitigation readiness

Who should attend

  • Tax Managers — who lead responses to complex audits and need to defend technical positions under deadline pressure
  • Heads of Tax — who oversee material controversy exposure, adviser engagement, and settlement decisions
  • Corporate Tax Counsel — who coordinate legal arguments, privilege considerations, and litigation readiness
  • Transfer Pricing Managers — who must support pricing policies during cross-border examinations and competent-authority discussions
  • Finance Controllers — who provide accounting evidence, provisions, and governance support for disputed assessments
  • Internal Audit Managers — who assess tax-control weaknesses and need to convert audit findings into remediation actions

Requirements and prerequisites

Participants should have working experience with corporate income tax, VAT/GST, withholding tax, transfer pricing, or tax reporting in a corporate, advisory, or revenue-authority environment. They should be able to read a tax return, financial statements, general-ledger extracts, contracts, and basic statutory provisions, and should understand concepts such as tax adjustments, assessments, objections, penalties, and tax provisions. Familiarity with Microsoft Excel is assumed for exposure modelling. Prior litigation experience, legal qualification, specialist tax software, and detailed knowledge of one jurisdiction’s procedural rules are not required; jurisdictional differences are addressed through adaptable frameworks.

Training methodology

The programme uses instructor-led analysis of audit procedure, controversy strategy, and dispute economics, followed by hands-on work with simulated notices, information requests, financial data, contracts, and technical authorities. Participants work individually and in small teams to build evidence matrices, draft position papers, calculate exposure, rehearse authority interviews, and negotiate a settlement. Facilitated case reviews compare alternative response strategies and identify procedural risks. On the final day, each participant completes an application plan for strengthening an active or anticipated audit-response process in their organisation.

Course outline

Day 1: Audit posture, procedure and defence architecture

  • Tax audit lifecycle from notice through assessment and final resolution
  • Triage of audit notices, statutory deadlines, and limitation-period risks
  • Issue-tree construction for multi-tax and multi-entity examinations
  • Audit defence governance using RACI roles and escalation protocols
  • Information-request scope analysis and clarification strategies
  • Document preservation, version control, and audit-file integrity
  • Privilege, confidentiality, and legal-adviser communication boundaries

Workshop: Participants dissect a simulated audit notice and produce a 30-day response plan with an issue tree, deadline tracker, RACI matrix, and initial information-request strategy.

Day 2: Evidence, technical positions and exposure analysis

  • Evidence matrices linking facts, documents, tax positions, and legal authorities
  • Reconciliation of tax returns to financial statements and general-ledger data
  • Technical position-paper structure and argument hierarchy
  • Use of statutes, regulations, guidance, case law, and administrative practice
  • Burden of proof and evidential sufficiency in tax disputes
  • Adjustment modelling for tax, interest, penalties, and cash-flow timing
  • Uncertain tax position assessment and provision implications

Workshop: Using a disputed deduction and indirect-tax case file, participants prepare an evidence matrix, draft a technical position paper, and calculate best-case, expected-case, and worst-case exposure.

Day 3: Specialised controversy issues and audit interaction

  • Transfer pricing audit defence under the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines
  • Functional analysis, DEMPE evidence, and intercompany agreement testing
  • Benchmarking challenges, comparability adjustments, and documentation gaps
  • VAT/GST audit issues including place of supply, input recovery, and invoicing evidence
  • Withholding tax disputes involving beneficial ownership and treaty entitlement
  • Management and employee interview preparation protocols
  • Written response drafting that controls admissions and preserves arguments

Workshop: Teams respond to a cross-border transfer pricing information request, prepare interview briefing notes, and deliver a controlled opening meeting with a simulated audit team.

Day 4: Objections, negotiation and alternative dispute resolution

  • Notice-of-objection strategy and preservation of appeal rights
  • Administrative review submissions and case-law-based rebuttal
  • Negotiation preparation using BATNA, concession ranges, and authority mapping
  • Settlement economics, governance approvals, and precedent risk
  • Mediation and facilitated resolution in tax controversies
  • Mutual Agreement Procedure and competent-authority considerations
  • Communication of dispute status to executives, auditors, and boards

Workshop: Participants negotiate resolution of a multi-issue assessment, using a settlement mandate, quantified concession boundaries, and a formal recommendation to an executive review panel.

Day 5: Litigation readiness and sustainable controversy management

  • Litigation-readiness assessment and counsel-instruction planning
  • Pleadings, witness evidence, expert reports, and hearing bundles
  • Case chronology development and contested-fact analysis
  • Tax authority conduct, procedural fairness, and judicial review triggers
  • Post-settlement and post-decision remediation planning
  • Tax control improvement from recurring audit findings
  • Audit defence playbooks, dashboards, and annual readiness testing

Workshop: Participants complete a capstone dispute roadmap for a complex audit case, presenting their defence theory, evidence gaps, procedural route, settlement recommendation, and remediation actions.

Tools & standards covered

Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Power BI, OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations, OECD BEPS Action 13 Country-by-Country Reporting standard

A typical training day

08:30 – 10:30First session
10:30 – 10:45Refreshment break
10:45 – 12:30Second session
12:30 – 13:30Lunch and networking
13:30 – 15:00Third session
15:00 – 15:15Refreshment break
15:15 – 16:30Workshop and daily review

Live online deliveries follow the same structure in the East Africa Time zone, with shorter screen blocks and longer breaks.

What the fee includes

  • Instruction by a practitioner facilitator
  • Full course workbook and materials
  • Exercise files, templates and case studies
  • Certificate of completion
  • Refreshments and lunch (classroom deliveries)
  • Post-course application plan
  • Facilitator follow-up on request
  • Group rates from five participants

How you can take this course

Classroom

Scheduled sessions in Nairobi, Mombasa, Kigali, Dar es Salaam, Dubai and Cape Town.

Live online

The same facilitator and materials, delivered live for distributed teams and individuals.

In-house

Delivered privately for your team, at your offices or a venue of your choice, tailored to your context. Request a proposal.

Certification

Participants who complete the full five days receive the Skillset Development Certificate of Completion, stating the course title, course code, dates and delivery format — suitable for professional-development records and employer reimbursement.

Frequently asked questions

You should already understand core tax compliance concepts, tax returns, assessments, penalties, and financial records. The course develops controversy and defence capability rather than teaching tax fundamentals from the beginning.

A laptop with Microsoft Excel is recommended because participants work with exposure models, evidence matrices, and case documents. No specialist tax software is required; templates can be adapted to your organisation's systems.

Yes, particularly for finance controllers, internal audit managers, legal counsel, and transfer pricing professionals who support tax audits. Participants should have enough tax literacy to interpret an assessment, supporting records, and technical advice.

Compliance courses focus on calculating, filing, and reporting tax obligations, while planning courses focus on structuring transactions. This programme focuses on defending positions after challenge: evidence, procedure, written arguments, exposure, negotiation, and appeal readiness.

Yes. The course teaches a jurisdiction-neutral defence framework while showing where local procedural rules, limitation periods, appeal routes, and privilege rules must be verified. Participants learn to adapt the templates to their own authority and court system.

You will leave with an audit defence plan, issue register, evidence matrix, technical position-paper structure, exposure model, interview protocol, settlement framework, and dispute roadmap. These deliverables can be tailored immediately to a live or anticipated examination.

Upcoming sessions

New dates are being scheduled. Ask us about the next session or an in-house delivery for your team.

Ask about dates

Group of 5+?

Request in-house delivery or group rates →

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