Course overview
Central banks operate processes where control failure can affect monetary policy credibility, foreign reserve safety, payment-system stability, currency integrity and public trust. Internal audit functions must assess these risks while preserving independence, working with sensitive information and reporting clearly to governors, audit committees and senior management. Generic corporate audit methods are not enough when audit work covers market operations, government banking, currency issuance, supervisory functions and critical financial infrastructure.
This course develops the internal control and audit practices required in a central bank setting. Participants examine governance structures, the Three Lines Model, COSO control components, risk and control self-assessments, audit universe design and risk-based engagement planning. They learn how to assess controls over reserves, payment systems, cash operations, treasury activity, financial reporting, IT systems and outsourced services. The course also covers audit evidence, sampling, working papers, issue ratings, root-cause analysis, remediation follow-up and quality assurance requirements under the Global Internal Audit Standards.
Teaching combines focused instructor briefings with central-bank cases, group analysis, control testing simulations and structured audit-planning work. Participants apply tools to realistic scenarios such as a foreign reserve settlement exception, access-control weaknesses in a payment platform and overdue management actions following a currency operations audit. They leave with a reusable central bank audit toolkit, including a risk and control matrix, audit programme, findings template, issue tracker and 90-day application plan.
The course is designed for internal auditors, risk specialists, control owners, compliance staff and finance professionals who need to assess or strengthen assurance arrangements within a central bank or similar public financial institution.

