Course overview
Food-security decisions are often made under land, water, fiscal and market constraints. Governments, donors, humanitarian agencies and agribusinesses must decide whether scarce resources should support irrigation, input subsidies, cash transfers, storage, school feeding, social protection or market reform. Sound choices require more than production figures: they require analysis of household purchasing power, market incentives, environmental costs, seasonal risks and distributional effects.
This course develops the economic tools used to assess food-security problems and select interventions. Participants examine scarcity, opportunity cost, production functions, demand elasticities, market failures and property rights. They apply household food-security measures, price analysis, water accounting, cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness analysis and policy incidence analysis. The course also addresses shock analysis, early warning, cash and voucher design, adaptive social protection, natural capital accounting and results measurement.
Teaching combines focused instructor briefings with worked cases from drought-prone agricultural areas, urban food-price shocks, irrigation investments, staple-market interventions and humanitarian response programmes. Participants work with realistic datasets, intervention options and policy trade-offs, using structured group analysis and facilitated decision discussions. Each participant leaves with a food-security resource allocation analysis pack containing diagnostic templates, appraisal models, indicator sheets and an action plan for applying the methods to a current programme or policy decision.
The course suits professionals who already work with food systems, agriculture, nutrition, humanitarian assistance, climate adaptation or public investment and need stronger economic reasoning for programme design, budgeting and policy advice.




