Course overview
Central bank digital currencies raise decisions that reach far beyond issuing a new payment instrument. Central banks, finance ministries, commercial banks and payment operators must assess monetary policy transmission, financial stability, legal authority, privacy, cyber risk, settlement design and public adoption. A poorly specified CBDC can create bank-disintermediation pressures, operational concentration, weak user protections or payment-system fragmentation. A well-governed design can improve payment resilience, support financial inclusion and provide a public digital means of payment.
This course examines retail and wholesale CBDC models, account-based and token-based architectures, direct, indirect and hybrid operating models, and the roles of central banks, intermediaries and technology providers. Participants assess CBDC policy objectives using structured design criteria, map risks through the CBDC lifecycle, compare core technology choices and define controls for identity, privacy, cyber security, offline payments and interoperability. The course also addresses legal design, financial-crime controls, monetary policy implications, cross-border payments and implementation governance.
Teaching combines focused instructor briefings, central-bank case material, design reviews, group analysis and scenario-based decision making. Participants progressively develop a CBDC concept package for a selected jurisdiction or institution, using reusable assessment tools and governance templates. They leave with a documented design rationale, risk register, stakeholder map, operating-model outline and phased implementation plan suitable for internal discussion.
The course suits professionals contributing to CBDC policy, payment-system modernisation, digital finance regulation, bank strategy, technology architecture, risk management or public-sector transformation.
