Land and Water Resource Management Training Course

Duration 5 days 10 modules · 33 contact hours
Level Intermediate Certificate on completion
Who attends Natural Resource Managers, Agricultural Extension Officers and others
Fee from USD 1,100 KSh 95,000 for Kenyan organisations
Where 52 cities + online See dates by city
Next start 16 Nov 2026 Course code SD-NRM-009

Before you join: Participants should have basic familiarity with environmental management, agriculture, water supply, climate adaptation or rural development work.

Dates & prices

Two start dates a month in every city, and live online on weekdays or weekends. Fees are per participant; classroom fees include tuition, materials, lunch and refreshments, and the certificate.

Suggest a date or city

Showing the next six months. Later dates, other cities and private deliveries for your team are available on request.

Course overview

Land degradation, unreliable rainfall, declining groundwater, sedimentation and competing water demands can quickly undermine agricultural production, rural livelihoods, infrastructure and ecosystem services. Resource managers must make defensible decisions about where to conserve soil, store water, improve irrigation, protect catchments and manage access. They also need to work with customary practices, land tenure arrangements and the priorities of communities whose knowledge and labour sustain local resource systems.

This course develops practical capability in land and water resource assessment, conservation planning and local implementation. Participants examine catchment processes, soil properties, erosion risks, rainwater harvesting, irrigation scheduling, agroforestry, grazing management and watershed protection. They use established approaches including Integrated Water Resources Management, the Universal Soil Loss Equation, FAO-56 crop water requirements and water accounting. The course also addresses customary governance, gendered resource access, conflict resolution, climate risk and monitoring of field interventions.

Teaching combines focused instructor briefings with applied case work drawn from irrigated agriculture, rangelands, smallholder farming, community water systems and catchment restoration. Participants interpret maps, rainfall data, soil observations and water-demand information, then test management choices against cost, maintenance, equity and environmental effects. They leave with a structured land and water management plan template, assessment checklists, monitoring indicators and decision models that can be adapted to their own programme, site or portfolio. A certificate of completion is issued to participants who complete the five-day course.

The course is suited to professionals responsible for agricultural development, climate adaptation, watershed management, environmental compliance, rural infrastructure and natural resource programmes.

What you will be able to do

  • Map land units, drainage patterns, resource uses and degradation hotspots
  • Assess soil properties, erosion risks and infiltration using field methods
  • Design rainwater harvesting and soil-water conservation measures
  • Calculate crop water requirements and prepare irrigation schedules using FAO methods
  • Apply IWRM principles to competing water uses and catchment decisions
  • Evaluate traditional resource practices for ecological performance, equity and maintenance
  • Build monitoring systems using SMART indicators, water accounts and field observations
  • Prepare a land and water management action plan with budgets and responsibilities

Benefits of attending

For you

  • Make site-specific recommendations on erosion control, water storage and irrigation
  • Interpret rainfall, soil and water-use data with greater technical confidence
  • Assess customary practices alongside scientific evidence and local governance conditions
  • Prepare credible management plans for donor, government or corporate approval
  • Monitor whether land and water interventions deliver intended results over time

For your organisation

  • Improve selection of conservation measures for priority land and water risks
  • Reduce failed infrastructure caused by poor siting, sedimentation or neglected maintenance
  • Strengthen drought preparedness through water-demand analysis and contingency triggers
  • Produce clearer evidence for environmental safeguards, programme reporting and investment decisions
  • Support fairer resource allocation through documented rules, roles and conflict procedures

Course modules

10 modules over 5 days

Participants can assess how landscape features, land uses and water flows shape resource-management priorities.

  • Landscape units, soils, slopes and drainage mapped from field evidence
  • Catchment water balance calculated using precipitation, runoff, infiltration and evapotranspiration
  • Seasonal calendars link rainfall patterns, cropping decisions and water demand
  • Participatory resource mapping records customary access, uses and conflict locations
  • Indigenous indicators assessed alongside rainfall records and hydrological observations
  • Rights holders and duty bearers identified through stakeholder mapping

Participants can diagnose soil degradation and select practical erosion-control measures.

  • Texture-by-feel assessment distinguishes sand, silt, clay and organic matter
  • Field infiltration tests estimate intake rates and surface runoff risk
  • USLE factors diagnose erosion exposure on cultivated and grazing land
  • Contour bunds, terraces and grass strips selected by slope conditions
  • Gully control combines check dams, reshaping and vegetative stabilisation
  • Mulch, cover crops and minimum tillage protect soil moisture
  • Maintenance schedules assign inspection responsibilities before rainy seasons

Participants can compare, size and protect rainwater harvesting and recharge options.

  • Rainwater harvesting potential estimated from catchment area and rainfall data
  • Rooftop systems sized using demand, yield and first-flush allowances
  • Farm ponds, hafirs and cisterns compared for site suitability
  • Recharge trenches and percolation pits designed around soil permeability
  • Spillways, silt traps and fencing protect storage structures
  • Water-quality risks managed through source protection and treatment barriers

Participants can estimate crop water needs and improve irrigation efficiency.

  • Crop water requirements calculated with FAO-56 reference evapotranspiration principles
  • FAO CROPWAT schedules irrigation from climate, crop and soil inputs
  • Application efficiency assessed for surface, sprinkler and drip irrigation
  • Furrow length, slope and flow rate adjusted to reduce losses
  • Soil-moisture monitoring triggers irrigation using tensiometers and observation pits
  • Deficit irrigation choices tested against yield, labour and water constraints

Participants can develop catchment measures that protect water sources and balance competing demands.

  • IWRM principles reconcile domestic, agricultural, ecological and industrial water demands
  • Environmental flow requirements incorporated into allocation and abstraction decisions
  • Riparian buffers protect channels from sediment, nutrients and livestock access
  • Upstream-downstream impacts traced through sediment pathways and water withdrawals
  • Water-user associations define allocation rules, records and maintenance contributions
  • Drought contingency measures prioritise essential uses and conflict prevention

Participants can integrate land-based livelihood practices with soil, water and ecosystem protection.

  • Agroforestry arrangements match trees, crops and livestock to land capability
  • Alley cropping and windbreaks reduce erosion while diversifying production
  • Rotational grazing plans set stocking rates, recovery periods and paddocks
  • Pasture reseeding and controlled burning assessed against local ecology
  • Conservation agriculture integrates residue retention, rotations and reduced disturbance
  • Food security trade-offs considered when allocating residues for mulch

Participants can assess resource-governance arrangements and strengthen fair decision-making processes.

  • Customary tenure arrangements documented without assuming uniform community interests
  • Free, prior and informed consent applied to resource interventions
  • Gendered water roles analysed through access, control and time-use mapping
  • Traditional rules evaluated for equity, enforcement and ecological outcomes
  • Conflict-resolution procedures set escalation routes, evidence and agreed remedies
  • Co-management agreements specify roles, benefit sharing and accountability

Participants can select land and water measures that respond to climate hazards without creating new risks.

  • Climate hazard profiles combine historical records, projections and local knowledge
  • Vulnerability assessment ranks exposure, sensitivity and adaptive capacity
  • Scenario planning tests water allocation under drought and flood conditions
  • Nature-based measures assessed for retention, recharge and heat reduction
  • Adaptation options screened for maladaptation, maintenance burden and equity
  • Contingency triggers link monitoring thresholds to predefined response actions

Participants can track resource conditions, management performance and intervention costs.

  • Baseline indicators distinguish biophysical condition, service delivery and livelihoods
  • SMART indicators specify measures, frequency, responsibility and verification sources
  • Transects, photo points and turbidity tests support field monitoring
  • Water accounting separates withdrawals, consumptive use, return flows and losses
  • Cost-benefit analysis compares maintenance, labour, yields and avoided damage
  • Community scorecards capture user satisfaction and management performance

Participants can prepare an implementable management plan with priorities, responsibilities and review arrangements.

  • Problem trees connect degradation drivers, impacts and feasible responses
  • Logical frameworks translate objectives into outputs, indicators and assumptions
  • Land-unit plans sequence measures by urgency, cost and seasonal windows
  • Roles, budgets and procurement needs assigned through implementation matrices
  • Risk registers address land disputes, failure modes and safeguarding issues
  • Review cycles use monitoring evidence to revise management actions

Exercises and examples are adapted to each cohort's sectors and roles.

What you take back to work

  1. Catchment and land-unit assessment template
  2. Soil erosion and conservation selection checklist
  3. Rainwater harvesting sizing worksheet
  4. FAO-based irrigation scheduling model
  5. Water governance and conflict-management checklist
  6. Land and water management action-plan template

Who should attend

  • Natural Resource Managers — responsible for land restoration, water allocation and site management decisions
  • Agricultural Extension Officers — advise farmers on soil conservation, irrigation and rainwater harvesting
  • Watershed and Catchment Officers — plan upstream protection and manage competing water uses
  • Climate Adaptation Specialists — translate drought, flood and heat risks into local measures
  • Environmental Programme Managers — supervise land, water and livelihood interventions for funded programmes
  • Infrastructure and WASH Officers — assess source protection, recharge and community water-system risks

Skills and tools covered

Catchment assessmentSoil conservation planningIrrigation schedulingRainwater harvestingWater governanceResource monitoring

Tools and standards

Integrated Water Resources Management, FAO CROPWAT 8.0, FAO-56 Crop Evapotranspiration, Universal Soil Loss Equation

How the course runs

Training methodology

The course uses short technical briefings followed by facilitated case analysis, group problem-solving, field-style calculations and planning simulations. Participants work with sample rainfall records, soil observations, catchment maps, water-demand estimates and community governance scenarios. Cases cover smallholder agriculture, rangelands, irrigation schemes and community water sources. Instructors guide comparison of traditional practices with engineering and ecosystem-based measures, then support individual application planning for participants' own operating contexts.

Requirements and prerequisites

Participants should have basic familiarity with environmental management, agriculture, water supply, climate adaptation or rural development work. Experience reading simple maps, rainfall tables, project reports or field monitoring records is helpful. The course assumes participants may work with communities, land users, technical contractors or public authorities. It does not require a degree in hydrology, soil science or engineering, nor advanced mathematics, GIS software experience or prior use of irrigation-design software. Technical calculations are introduced step by step using practical examples.

A typical training day

08:30 – 10:30First session
10:30 – 10:45Refreshment break
10:45 – 12:30Second session
12:30 – 13:30Lunch and networking
13:30 – 15:00Third session
15:00 – 15:15Refreshment break
15:15 – 16:30Workshop and daily review

Live online deliveries follow the same structure in East Africa Time, with shorter screen blocks and longer breaks.

What the fee includes

  • Instruction by a practitioner facilitator
  • Full course workbook and materials
  • Exercise files, templates and case studies
  • Refreshments and lunch on classroom deliveries
  • Certificate of completion
  • Post-course application plan

Frequently asked questions

Participants should have basic familiarity with environmental, agricultural, water, climate or rural development work. No engineering degree, advanced hydrology training or GIS experience is required.

Participants should bring a laptop if attending online or if they wish to work with their own planning materials. Useful materials include a site map, rainfall records, project documents or current land and water management plans.

It suits natural resource managers, agricultural extension staff, watershed officers, climate adaptation specialists and environmental programme managers. It is particularly relevant for people managing rural landscapes, irrigation systems, catchments or community water resources.

The course addresses irrigation and water supply as parts of a wider land and catchment system. It focuses on resource assessment, soil conservation, traditional practices, governance, climate risk and management planning rather than detailed hydraulic design or treatment-plant operation.

Participants can use the templates and methods to assess priority sites, select conservation measures, improve water allocation and establish monitoring arrangements. The action-planning module helps translate course methods into a defined work programme.

Each training day runs from 08:30 to 16:30 and provides about 6.5 contact hours. Time is divided among instructor briefings, technical calculations, case work, group analysis, simulations and application planning across ten modules.

Questions about this course?

Ask about dates, fees, group bookings or running it for your team. Our training team replies by email.