Credit Policy and Digital Lending Training Course

Duration 10 days 17 modules · 65 contact hours
Level Intermediate Certificate on completion
Who attends Credit Risk Managers, Credit Policy Officers and others
Fee from USD 2,200 KSh 190,000 for Kenyan organisations
Where 52 cities + online See dates by city
Next start 16 Nov 2026 Course code SD-BI-164

Before you join: Participants should understand basic lending products, borrower repayment capacity, credit approval processes and common portfolio measures such as arrears and default rates.

Dates & prices

Two start dates a month in every city, and live online on weekdays or weekends. Fees are per participant; classroom fees include tuition, materials, lunch and refreshments, and the certificate.

Suggest a date or city

Showing the next six months. Later dates, other cities and private deliveries for your team are available on request.

Course overview

Credit policy determines which customers a lender serves, how much risk it accepts, how decisions are made, and when accounts require intervention. Weak or outdated policy can produce inconsistent underwriting, undocumented overrides, poor portfolio visibility, excessive manual processing and avoidable conduct risk. Digital lending adds further issues: automated decisions, alternative data, model governance, consent management, explainability, fraud controls and third-party platform dependencies.

This course equips participants to review, write and govern credit policy for retail, SME and digital lending portfolios. Participants examine credit risk appetite, delegated authorities, underwriting standards, scorecards, affordability assessment, collateral policy, exceptions, collections triggers, IFRS 9 impairment links and portfolio monitoring. They also address digital lending policy requirements for data use, automated decisioning, model validation, customer disclosures, cybersecurity, fraud prevention and fair-treatment controls.

Teaching combines focused instructor briefings with banking cases, policy critiques, group analysis, credit decision simulations and structured drafting sessions. Participants progressively build a credit policy pack from the first week, then test it against deteriorating portfolio conditions, model performance issues, regulatory findings and digital-channel fraud scenarios. They leave with a completed credit policy and digital lending governance pack that can be adapted to their institution's products, risk appetite and approval structure.

The course suits professionals responsible for credit risk, lending operations, product governance, digital finance, compliance, internal audit and portfolio management. It is particularly relevant to banks, microfinance institutions, insurers offering credit-linked products, fintech lenders and public-sector finance institutions.

What you will be able to do

  • Draft a credit policy architecture aligned with risk appetite, governance and product strategy
  • Set underwriting standards using affordability, cash-flow, behavioural and collateral evidence
  • Design delegated lending authorities, approval matrices and controlled exception processes
  • Apply scorecard, debt-service and portfolio metrics to lending decisions and monitoring
  • Specify digital lending controls for automated decisions, data use, fraud and customer treatment
  • Evaluate IFRS 9 credit-risk staging and impairment implications for lending policy
  • Review policy effectiveness using portfolio reports, quality assurance findings and control testing
  • Present a complete credit policy and digital lending governance pack for approval

Benefits of attending

For you

  • Produce policy language suitable for credit committee and board approval
  • Assess automated lending controls beyond simple scorecard performance
  • Challenge underwriting exceptions using documented risk and conduct criteria
  • Interpret portfolio deterioration signals before losses become entrenched
  • Build evidence for progression into credit risk or digital lending leadership

For your organisation

  • More consistent credit decisions across branches, relationship teams and digital channels
  • Clearer accountability for approvals, overrides, policy exceptions and periodic reviews
  • Earlier identification of concentration, delinquency and model-performance concerns
  • Stronger controls over automated decisions, customer data and digital fraud
  • A reusable policy pack supporting product launches, audits and regulatory inspections

Course modules

17 modules over 10 days

Participants can define a credit policy architecture with clear ownership, approval and review requirements.

  • Credit risk appetite statements translated into measurable portfolio limits and tolerances
  • Policy hierarchy linking board approvals, delegated authorities, procedures and product rules
  • Three-lines model roles for business, risk, compliance and internal audit
  • Risk appetite metrics covering concentration, delinquency, loss rate and exception volume
  • Governance calendar for policy review, escalation, challenge and approval
  • Document ownership, version control and evidence-retention requirements

Participants can set product-level credit parameters consistent with target markets and risk appetite.

  • Target-market definitions based on customer segments, income sources and repayment patterns
  • Product risk parameters covering tenor, amount, pricing, security and repayment frequency
  • Customer lifecycle strategy from acquisition through renewal, restructuring and exit
  • Risk-return analysis using expected loss, operating cost and yield assumptions
  • Concentration limits by geography, sector, employer, channel and product
  • New-product approval gates before pilot, rollout and post-launch review

Participants can specify consistent borrower assessment and affordability requirements for lending decisions.

  • Five Cs of credit applied to retail and SME borrower assessment
  • Debt-service ratio calculations using verified income, obligations and proposed instalments
  • Cash-flow analysis for SMEs using bank statements, turnover and operating expenses
  • Income verification rules for salaried, self-employed and informal-economy applicants
  • Affordability buffers for interest-rate changes, income volatility and seasonal trading
  • Minimum documentation standards differentiated by product, amount and customer segment

Participants can define scorecard use, decision thresholds and manual-review controls in policy.

  • Application scorecards separating acceptance, referral and decline decision bands
  • Cut-off calibration using approval rates, bad rates and expected-loss targets
  • Policy rules for thin-file applicants and incomplete credit-bureau information
  • Champion-challenger testing governed through documented performance and approval criteria
  • Manual underwriting referrals triggered by score, fraud or affordability indicators
  • Reason-code requirements for adverse actions and customer communications

Participants can establish data, verification and credit-information controls supporting defensible decisions.

  • Credit-bureau reports assessed for recency, disputes, inquiries and repayment behaviour
  • Know-your-customer evidence matched against borrower identity and account ownership
  • Data-quality controls for missing fields, duplicates, outliers and stale records
  • Verification waterfalls balancing automated checks, documents and independent confirmation
  • Alternative-data sources assessed for relevance, reliability, consent and bias
  • Data retention schedules linked to applications, decisions, complaints and audits

Participants can set collateral and guarantee policy requirements appropriate to product risk.

  • Collateral eligibility criteria by asset type, liquidity, ownership and enforceability
  • Loan-to-value limits using prudent valuation and haircuts for market volatility
  • Valuation standards covering independence, frequency, evidence and review thresholds
  • Guarantee assessment including guarantor capacity, documentation and enforceability checks
  • Security perfection requirements before disbursement, registration and document custody
  • Collateral monitoring triggers for revaluation, insurance renewal and covenant breach

Participants can design approval matrices and exception controls that preserve independent challenge.

  • Delegated authority matrices based on exposure, risk grade and product complexity
  • Dual-control requirements for approvals, disbursements, amendments and limit increases
  • Credit memorandum structure documenting analysis, recommendation, conditions and rationale
  • Policy exceptions classified by severity, frequency, approver and remediation deadline
  • Override registers capturing rejected scorecards, reasons and subsequent performance
  • Escalation thresholds for repeated exceptions, authority breaches and control failures

Participants can specify conditions precedent and disbursement controls that prevent documentation gaps.

  • Conditions precedent checked before disbursement using controlled completion checklists
  • Loan agreements aligned with approved amount, term, pricing and covenants
  • Account-validation controls preventing funds diversion and third-party payment fraud
  • Maker-checker workflows for contract generation, document review and release
  • Covenant tracking for financial reporting, insurance, collateral and information undertakings
  • Post-disbursement file reviews sampling completeness, accuracy and approval compliance

Participants can establish portfolio monitoring indicators and escalation actions for emerging credit deterioration.

  • Vintage analysis comparing delinquency curves across origination cohorts and channels
  • Roll-rate analysis tracking migration between current, arrears and default buckets
  • Early-warning indicators covering missed payments, utilisation, complaints and covenant breaches
  • Concentration dashboards by product, geography, sector, score band and originator
  • Portfolio segmentation separating performing, watchlist, forbearance and non-performing exposures
  • Management information packs linking trends, root causes, actions and accountable owners

Participants can define proportionate collections, restructuring and recovery actions across delinquency stages.

  • Collections segmentation using days past due, balance, risk score and contactability
  • Contact strategies defining frequency, channel, tone and vulnerable-customer safeguards
  • Forbearance criteria distinguishing temporary hardship from unsustainable repayment capacity
  • Restructuring options covering term extension, payment reduction and interest concessions
  • Promise-to-pay monitoring with broken-promise triggers and escalation rules
  • Recovery referral criteria for legal action, debt sale and collateral enforcement

Participants can connect credit policy decisions and portfolio actions to IFRS 9 impairment governance.

  • IFRS 9 staging criteria linked to significant increases in credit risk
  • Default definitions aligned across risk policy, finance reporting and collections processes
  • Probability-of-default inputs informed by scorecards, arrears and behavioural indicators
  • Forward-looking scenarios incorporated into expected credit loss governance and overlays
  • Forbearance treatment assessed for staging, cure periods and credit-impaired status
  • Model-overlay approvals supported by evidence, challenge and documented rationale

Participants can map digital lending journeys and define policy controls at each decision point.

  • Digital customer journeys mapped from onboarding through disbursement, servicing and closure
  • Straight-through processing criteria defining automated approval and human-intervention points
  • Consent capture for data collection, credit checks and marketing permissions
  • Digital disclosures covering pricing, repayment schedule, fees and adverse decisions
  • Customer authentication controls using device, biometric and knowledge-based evidence
  • Drop-off analysis identifying friction, incomplete applications and potential conduct issues

Participants can establish governance requirements for automated underwriting models and decision engines.

  • Model inventory records covering purpose, owner, inputs, outputs and limitations
  • Validation standards testing discrimination, calibration, stability and implementation accuracy
  • Bias testing across protected characteristics, proxy variables and decision outcomes
  • Explainability requirements for score outputs, reason codes and adverse actions
  • Change-control procedures for model updates, rule changes and vendor releases
  • Human oversight triggers for borderline cases, anomalies and model exceptions

Participants can incorporate fraud, cybersecurity and supplier controls into digital lending policy.

  • Fraud typologies covering synthetic identity, account takeover and application manipulation
  • Device fingerprinting and velocity checks configured within fraud decision rules
  • Transaction monitoring triggers for unusual disbursement destinations and rapid withdrawals
  • Cybersecurity requirements for encryption, access management, logging and incident response
  • Third-party due diligence covering cloud providers, data processors and decision vendors
  • Service-level agreements specifying uptime, security incidents, audit rights and exit

Participants can embed customer-treatment, complaint and regulatory evidence requirements into lending policy.

  • Fair-treatment principles applied to product design, pricing and collections communications
  • Vulnerable-customer identification procedures supporting tailored assistance and escalation
  • Complaint taxonomy linking root causes to policy, process and system remediation
  • Disclosure testing for clarity, prominence, timing and customer comprehension
  • Regulatory examination files containing approvals, monitoring reports and issue closures
  • Control testing plans assigning samples, evidence, frequency and accountable owners

Participants can conduct a structured policy review and prioritise remediation actions using evidence.

  • Policy gap assessments comparing current requirements with risk appetite and controls
  • Thematic file reviews testing underwriting quality, documentation and approval adherence
  • Key risk indicators linked to thresholds, escalation routes and management actions
  • Root-cause analysis using five whys and cause-and-effect diagrams
  • Remediation plans specifying actions, owners, due dates and closure evidence
  • Board reporting summarising policy performance, exceptions, breaches and decisions

Participants can build, review and present a complete credit policy and digital lending governance pack for approval.

  • Credit policy scope, objectives, definitions and governance provisions drafted coherently
  • Risk appetite limits connected to product parameters and portfolio monitoring
  • Underwriting standards covering affordability, scorecards, verification and collateral requirements
  • Digital lending controls addressing consent, automation, explainability and fraud
  • Exception, collections and IFRS 9 sections tested against case evidence
  • Approval presentation defending policy choices, control priorities and remediation actions

Exercises and examples are adapted to each cohort's sectors and roles.

What you take back to work

  1. Credit policy architecture template
  2. Delegated lending authority matrix
  3. Digital lending control checklist
  4. Underwriting and affordability standards pack
  5. Portfolio early-warning dashboard specification
  6. Credit policy review and remediation plan

Who should attend

  • Credit Risk Managers — responsible for underwriting standards, limits and portfolio controls
  • Credit Policy Officers — drafting, maintaining and reviewing lending policy documents
  • Digital Lending Managers — governing automated journeys, platform rules and decision engines
  • Heads of Lending — setting product risk parameters and approval authorities
  • Risk and Compliance Officers — testing conduct, data and regulatory control requirements
  • Internal Auditors — assessing policy design, adherence and lending governance evidence

Skills and tools covered

Credit policy draftingDigital lending governanceUnderwriting assessmentPortfolio risk monitoringModel risk controlCollections strategy

Tools and standards

IFRS 9, Basel Committee Principles for the Management of Credit Risk, CRISP-DM, NIST AI Risk Management Framework

How the course runs

Training methodology

The course uses short technical briefings followed by lender cases, policy-document reviews, group exercises, approval simulations and structured application planning. Participants analyse retail, SME and digital-credit scenarios involving thin-file customers, affordability pressure, overrides, fraud alerts and rising arrears. Instructor feedback focuses on policy wording, control design, evidence requirements and decision rationale. Work developed during early modules is retained and refined as later modules introduce portfolio monitoring, IFRS 9 links, model governance and digital-channel controls.

Requirements and prerequisites

Participants should understand basic lending products, borrower repayment capacity, credit approval processes and common portfolio measures such as arrears and default rates. Experience in a bank, microfinance institution, fintech lender, insurer or credit-focused public finance body is useful. Participants should be comfortable reading credit files, management reports and policy documents. Prior experience with scorecard development, programming, data science, IFRS 9 modelling or regulatory legal drafting is not required. The course explains the policy implications of these specialist areas without treating participants as quantitative modellers or lawyers.

A typical training day

08:30 – 10:30First session
10:30 – 10:45Refreshment break
10:45 – 12:30Second session
12:30 – 13:30Lunch and networking
13:30 – 15:00Third session
15:00 – 15:15Refreshment break
15:15 – 16:30Workshop and daily review

Live online deliveries follow the same structure in East Africa Time, with shorter screen blocks and longer breaks.

What the fee includes

  • Instruction by a practitioner facilitator
  • Full course workbook and materials
  • Exercise files, templates and case studies
  • Refreshments and lunch on classroom deliveries
  • Certificate of completion
  • Post-course application plan

Frequently asked questions

Participants should understand basic lending, borrower assessment and credit approval processes. They do not need prior experience in scorecard development, IFRS 9 modelling, coding or legal drafting.

Participants should bring a laptop for reviewing templates and preparing course work. Where permitted by employer policy, they may bring anonymised credit policy extracts, portfolio reports or approval matrices for reference.

It is designed for credit risk, lending, digital finance, compliance, operations and audit professionals. It is especially useful for staff who must update policy, introduce digital credit products or address portfolio-control findings.

Credit analysis courses focus mainly on assessing an individual borrower or company. This course focuses on the policy, governance, decision rules, controls and portfolio monitoring that make lending decisions consistent at institutional scale.

Participants leave with reusable templates and a completed policy pack that can be adapted to their products and approval structure. The review methods also support internal audits, product approvals, policy refreshes and remediation programmes.

Each training day runs from 08:30 to 16:30 and provides about 6.5 contact hours. The first week builds core credit policy components, while the second week addresses digital controls, testing, remediation and the final capstone presentation.

Questions about this course?

Ask about dates, fees, group bookings or running it for your team. Our training team replies by email.