Course overview
An evaluation Terms of Reference (TOR) determines whether an evaluation produces credible, useful findings or becomes an unfocused assignment with unclear expectations, weak methods and disputed conclusions. Commissioners must translate programme realities, stakeholder needs, donor commitments and organisational requirements into a document that gives evaluators sufficient direction without predetermining findings. Poorly specified scope, questions, governance, data requirements, ethics or deliverables can create delays, inflated costs and results that decision-makers cannot use.
This course teaches participants to commission and draft fit-for-purpose evaluation TORs for development and humanitarian programmes. Participants examine the purpose, intended use and evaluability of an assignment; formulate evaluation questions; define scope and methodological expectations; specify stakeholder engagement, ethics and safeguarding requirements; and set practical arrangements for budgets, procurement, governance and quality assurance. The course uses OECD DAC evaluation criteria, UNEG principles and recognised humanitarian evaluation guidance to help participants make sound commissioning choices.
Teaching combines concise instructor briefings with analysis of development and humanitarian evaluation cases, small-group TOR reviews, drafting clinics, commissioning simulations and structured peer feedback. Participants work progressively on a realistic TOR scenario or an assignment from their own portfolio. They leave with a completed evaluation TOR, supported by reusable templates for evaluability, evaluation questions, quality assurance, evaluator selection and inception-stage management.
The course is designed for staff who commission, manage, procure, oversee or contribute to evaluations. It is particularly relevant to programme managers, monitoring and evaluation specialists, donor staff, humanitarian coordinators, research and learning teams, and members of evaluation reference groups.

